Titlebook: Electron Paramagnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Fundamentals Patrick Bertrand Textbook 2020 Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2020 Electron Para

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Introduction to the Formalism of the Space of Spin States. The Hamiltonian Operator,he selection rules giving the allowed transitions are justified. Next, the principle of perturbation theory is presented in a simple way, and this theory is used to determine the allowed transitions when a paramagnetic center is subjected to hyperfine interactions in the isotropic regime.

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EPR Spectrum for Complexes of Rare Earth and Actinide Ions,ing equivalent operators for every Kramers doublet, and the results are used to analyze experimental data. The magnetic characteristics of actinide ions are then described, followed by a comparison of spectra for complexes of trivalent rare-earth and actinide cations.

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Some Classes of Live and Safe Petri Netstric choice systems. This series of restrictions corresponds to a series of behavioural properties of marked nets first introduced by C.A.Petri — sequentially, determinacy and confusion-freeness..For each one of these restrictions, we address the question to what extent the behaviour of a marked net

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