书目名称 | Ecotoxicology, Ecological Risk Assessment and Multiple Stressors | 编辑 | Gerassimos Arapis,Nadezhda Goncharova,Philippe Bav | 视频video | | 概述 | Includes supplementary material: | 丛书名称 | Nato Security through Science Series C: | 图书封面 |  | 描述 | The science of ecotoxicology and the practice of ecological risk assessment are evolving rapidly. Ecotoxicology as a subject area came into prominence in the 1960s after the publication of Rachel Carson‘s book on the impact of pesticides on the environment. The rise of public and scientific concern for the effects of chemical pollutants on the environment in the 1960s and 1970s led to the development of the discipline of ecotoxicology, a science that takes into account the effects of chemicals in the context of ecology. Until the early 1980s, in spite of public concern and interest among scientists, the assessment of ecological risks associated with natural or synthetic pollutants was not considered a priority issue by most government. However, as the years passed, a better understanding of the importance of ecotoxicology emerged and with it, in some countries, the progressive formalization of an ecological risk assessment process. Ecological risk assessment is a conceptual tool for organizing and analyzing data and information to evaluate the likelihood that one or more stressors are causing or will cause adverse ecological effects. Ecological risk assessment allows risk managers | 出版日期 | Conference proceedings 20061st edition | 关键词 | agroecosystems; atmospheric pollution; contamination; ecosystem; ecosystems; ecotoxicology; environment; en | 版次 | 1 | doi | https://doi.org/10.1007/1-4020-4476-3 | isbn_softcover | 978-1-4020-4475-5 | isbn_ebook | 978-1-4020-4476-2Series ISSN 1871-4668 Series E-ISSN 1871-4692 | issn_series | 1871-4668 | copyright | Springer Science+Business Media B.V. 2006 |
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书目名称Ecotoxicology, Ecological Risk Assessment and Multiple Stressors被引频次 
书目名称Ecotoxicology, Ecological Risk Assessment and Multiple Stressors被引频次学科排名 
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书目名称Ecotoxicology, Ecological Risk Assessment and Multiple Stressors年度引用学科排名 
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书目名称Ecotoxicology, Ecological Risk Assessment and Multiple Stressors读者反馈学科排名 
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