Titlebook: Economic Evaluation of Climate Change Impacts; Development of a Cro Karl W. Steininger,Martin König,Franz Prettenthale Book 2015 Springer I

多节

Economic Evaluation Framework and Macroeconomic Modellingds can be either single economic sectors, parts of sectors or aggregates of sectors. For the case of Austria that is explored in this book, 12 impact fields are identified and investigated regarding climate change impacts and the resulting economic costs and benefits. As impact fields are often of v

Respond

显微镜

含水层

Ecosystem Services: Pest Control and Pollinationvant for ensuring food provision. We describe the potential impacts of climate change, in particular the effects of increasing temperatures, on pest antagonists and pollinators, and evaluate the relevance for Austria’s agricultural ecosystems. Temperature changes lead to species range shifts, causin

恶名声

Human Healthglobal scale. However, despite temperature increases, single cold events might occur at the same time, mainly threatening humans in regions like Southern Europe, which are not well adapted to cold conditions. For Austria, cold-related deaths play a minor role. In contrast, the risk of dying due to i

Colonnade

辫子带来帮助

Buildings: Heating and Coolingpecific comfort range, and thus our demand for heating and cooling energy, are also highly sensitive to climate change. We quantify two main impact chains: (1) a higher temperature in winter leads to a reduction of heating energy demand and (2) a higher temperature in summer leads to an increase in

HAUNT

牲畜栏

嘲弄