书目名称 | Deep Oil Spills | 副标题 | Facts, Fate, and Eff | 编辑 | Steven A. Murawski,Cameron H. Ainsworth,Dana L. We | 视频video | | 概述 | Prepared by an authorship drawn from academic researchers, oil production companies, and government scientists and contractors.Includes research sponsored by the government that has only recently been | 图书封面 |  | 描述 | The demand for oil and gas has brought exploration and production to unprecedented depths of the world’s oceans. Currently, over 50% of the oil from the Gulf of Mexico now comes from waters in excess of 1,500 meters (one mile) deep, where no oil was produced just 20 years ago. The Deepwater Horizon oil spill blowout did much to change the perception of oil spills as coming just from tanker accidents, train derailments, and pipeline ruptures. In fact, beginning with the Ixtoc 1 spill off Campeche, Mexico in 1979-1980, there have been a series of large spill events originating at the sea bottom and creating a myriad of new environmental and well control challenges. This volume explores the physics, chemistry, sub-surface oil deposition and environmental impacts of deep oil spills. Key lessons learned from the responses to previous deep spills, as well as unresolved scientific questions for additional research are highlighted, all of which are appropriate for governmental regulators, politicians, industry decision-makers, first responders, researchers and students wanting an incisive overview of issues surrounding deep-water oil and gas production. | 出版日期 | Book 2020 | 关键词 | oil spills; marine biology; underwater spills; deep spills; impact modeling; oceanography; dispersant; Deep | 版次 | 1 | doi | https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-11605-7 | isbn_ebook | 978-3-030-11605-7 | copyright | Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2020 |
The information of publication is updating
|
|