Titlebook: Critical States at Phase Transitions of Pure Substances; Beycan İbrahimoğlu,Beycan Jr. İbrahimoğlu Book 2022 The Editor(s) (if applicable)

否决

white-matter

Metastable State,twald in 1897 to study phase transitions. It was suggested by X. Huygens and R. Boyle in the second half of the seventeenth century that water and mercury became metastable under low pressure. The physical interpretation of this phenomenon was made by the van der Waals equation, which was proposed in 1873.

钝剑

Charlatan

Pressure Change of the Metastable State of Benzene,the existence of the metastable state, the temperature drop (Δ.) during subcooling of the liquid and the gradual decrease of the pressure drop (Δ.) with the adiabatic temperature jump indicated that thermograms at higher external pressures should be determined.

PLE

Equations of State, is the molar mass, and . is the density. Quantities such as ., ., ., and ., whose absolute value can be measured, represent the state variables. On the other hand, internal energy (.), enthalpy (.), entropy (.), and free enthalpy (.) changes are state functions that do not depend on the pathway.

抗体

烧烤

蜡烛

Rainer Joeckel,Henning NatzschkaHe determined the Δ. and Δ. quantities for solid–liquid transitions at different temperatures between 273 and 473 K by applying different high pressures on liquid benzene. In order to compare the experimental results, we decided to use benzene in our studies.

muffler

枫树

Die kulturellen Mittlerorganisationenperimental study is that the transition of the liquid into the solid was recorded after the pressure was established and the temperature was lowered; in contrast to the standard experimental procedure for the phase transitions of solid benzene into liquid, in which, on the contrary. In contrast to t