Titlebook: Comparative Aeronomy; Andrew F. Nagy,André Balogh,Ingo Mueller-Wodarg Book 2008 Springer-Verlag New York 2008 Aeronomy.Ionosphere.Meteorol

gregarious

AGGER

Condyle

Book 2008ness Media B. V. 2008 Keywords Aeronomy The term “aeronomy” has been used widely for many decades, but its origin has mostly been lost over the years. It was introduced by Sydney Chapman in a Letter to the Editor, entitled “Some Thoughts on Nomenclature”, in Nature in 1946 (Chapman 1946). In that le

删减

1385-7525 blished in the journal Space Science Reviews, Volume 139, Nos 1–4. DOI: 10. 1007/s11214-008-9353-0 © Springer Science+Business Media B. V. 2008 Keywords Aeronomy The term “aeronomy” has been used widely for many decades, but its origin has mostly been lost over the years. It was introduced by Sydney

小争吵

责问

Neutral Upper Atmosphere and Ionosphere Modeling,ere numerical modeling tools, the equations solved and key assumptions made, specified inputs and tunable parameters, their common applications, and finally their notable strengths and weaknesses. Examples of these model classes and their specific applications to individual planetary environments will be described.

accessory

Andrew F. Nagy,André Balogh,Ingo Mueller-WodargCovers all aspects of solar system aeronomy.Presents the observations and findings of many recent space missions

会犯错误

驾驶

https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-03010-0s that they produce may interact with thermospheric neutral species producing dissociation, ionization, excitation, and heating. The interaction of X-rays or keV electrons with atmospheric neutrals may produce core-ionized species, which may decay by the production of characteristic X-rays or Auger

indecipherable

https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-03010-0environments. These tools are commonly used to predict upper atmosphere and ionosphere characteristics and to interpret measurements once they are obtained. Additional applications of these tools include conducting diagnostic balance studies, converting raw measurements into useful physical paramete