Titlebook: Combatting Illicit Trade in Tobacco Products; In Search of Optimal Stanisław Tosza,John A. E. Vervaele Book 2022 The Editor(s) (if applicab

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字形刻痕

Christopher Weidacher Hsiung,Tom Røsethhe chapter sheds light on a fundamental ambivalence underlying the EU’s approaches to its eastern neighbourhood, which may, in the long run, affect the effectiveness of the initiatives to combat illicit tobacco trade.

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小溪

Enforcement of Policies Against Illicit Trade in Tobacco Products in Belgium,he one hand, this enables the GACE to better deal with the technical and cross-border nature of customs and excise offences, such as cigarette smuggling. On the other hand, though, the derogatory rules require special expertise and create many challenges in case of combined investigations, covering

Mumble

Enforcement of Policies Against Illicit Trade in Tobacco Products in Germany,section 370 Fiscal Code—.) in particular. Even though criminal proceedings are conducted by judicial authorities (public prosecution service, criminal courts), the Customs Criminal Investigation Office (.) play a major role in criminal investigations and cross-border cooperation in ITTP cases.

懒鬼才会衰弱

Enforcement of Policies Against Illicit Trade in Tobacco Products in Latvia,considered whether strengthening the coordinating role of the State Revenue Service, so as to support inter-authority cooperation within the Latvian system, could further enhance the efficiency of the Latvian control of the illicit trade in tobacco products.

必死

Enforcement of Policies Against Illicit Trade in Tobacco Products in the Netherlands,legislation has addressed some of the ‘blind spots’ which complicated the enforcement efforts in previous years. Despite these positive developments, the illicit production and trade in illegal tobacco products remains difficult to combat effectively due to its complex and cross-border character.

Mercurial

,The EU’s Eastern Neighbourhood Policies in Combatting Illicit Tobacco Trade,he chapter sheds light on a fundamental ambivalence underlying the EU’s approaches to its eastern neighbourhood, which may, in the long run, affect the effectiveness of the initiatives to combat illicit tobacco trade.

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