书目名称 | Cluster Models for Surface and Bulk Phenomena | 编辑 | Gianfranco Pacchioni,Paul S. Bagus,Fulvio Parmigia | 视频video | | 丛书名称 | NATO Science Series B: | 图书封面 |  | 描述 | It is widely recognized that an understanding of the physical and chemical properties of clusters will give a great deal of important information relevant to surface and bulk properties of condensed matter. This relevance of clusters for condensed matter is one of the major motivations for the study of atomic and molecular clusters. The changes of properties with cluster size, from small clusters containing only a few atoms to large clusters containing tens of thousands of atoms, provides a unique way to understand and to control the development of bulk properties as separated units are brought together to form an extended system. Another important use of clusters is as theoretical models of surfaces and bulk materials. The electronic wavefunctions for these cluster models have special advantages for understanding, in particular, the local properties of condensed matter. The cluster wavefunctions, obtained with molecular orbital theory, make it possible to relate chemical concepts developed to describe chemical bonds in molecules to the very closely related chemical bonding at the surface and in the bulk of condensed matter. The applications of clusters to phenomena in condensed ma | 出版日期 | Book 1992 | 关键词 | cluster; condensed matter; molecule; scattering; solid state physics | 版次 | 1 | doi | https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4684-6021-6 | isbn_softcover | 978-1-4684-6023-0 | isbn_ebook | 978-1-4684-6021-6Series ISSN 0258-1221 | issn_series | 0258-1221 | copyright | Plenum Press, New York 1992 |
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