Titlebook: Clinical Management of Renal Tumors; Ronald M. Bukowski,Andrew C. Novick Book 2008 The Editor(s) (if applicable) and The Author(s), under

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The Role of Percutaneous Imaging-Guided Biopsy in the Diagnosis and Management of Renal Masses,ing-guided biopsy of renal masses is a safe, accurate, and lower-cost alternative to surgical biopsy. It can be performed in an outpatient setting and is frequently all that is necessary to establish a diagnosis and effect patient management. Percutaneous biopsy is largely used to differentiate prim

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cogent

T-cell Unresponsiveness in Renal Cell Carcinoma Patients,e infrequent though detectable occurrences of spontaneous regression in renal cell carcinoma (RCC) patients. and by the higher incidence of renal cell tumors in patients that are immuno-suppressed after receiving kidney allografts..–. There is also a significant infiltrate of T lymphocytes in many p

conformity

Renal Cell Carcinoma: ,,of environmental factors. Due to advances in radiographic imaging modalities and surgical techniques, cure rates for low-stage renal cancer have dramatically improved. Unfortunately, the same cannot be said for advanced kidney cancer, which remains incurable despite medical progress. This chapter re

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Active Surveillance of Localized Renal Tumors,l body imaging. Active surveillance of these lesions has been pursued in elderly or infirm patients. Here we review the current data regarding the growth kinetics, pathology, stage progression, and clinical management of renal masses under active surveillance. The limitations of these data are discu

Bereavement

Radical Nephrectomy, was described by Robson et al.. The technique of radical nephrectomy can be performed in a variety of ways, but the firm principles outlined by Robson remain relevant today. Robson and associates described removing the kidney with early ligation of the renal artery and vein to minimize tumor emboli

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