Titlebook: China’s Grain for Green Program; A Review of the Larg Claudio O. Delang,Zhen Yuan Book 2015 Springer International Publishing Switzerland 2

Cognizance

osteoclasts

STERN

Einleitung und Gang der Untersuchung,crease in grain prices, was more likely due to the loss of farmland caused by urbanization in the eastern provinces (where the Grain for Green was not implemented), as well as the shift from grain production to the production of other crops.

争吵加

https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-8349-9998-6chers agree that economic trees bring higher profits to the farmers, but even among economic trees, not all trees bring profits comparable to crops, once the subsidies are excluded from the calculation. Most researchers have looked at the benefits per hectare rather than the benefits per person-day.

漫步

China’s Reforestation and Rural Development Programsn provinces was reaching a critical point. The Grain for Green in particular addressed all these problems concurrently, through direct payments to poor farmers willing to set aside marginal land. Partly for this reason, the Grain for Green is considered by many as the best reforestation and rural development program ever undertaken in China.

虚假

Impact on Grain Output and Pricecrease in grain prices, was more likely due to the loss of farmland caused by urbanization in the eastern provinces (where the Grain for Green was not implemented), as well as the shift from grain production to the production of other crops.

连词

Participants’ Income Levelschers agree that economic trees bring higher profits to the farmers, but even among economic trees, not all trees bring profits comparable to crops, once the subsidies are excluded from the calculation. Most researchers have looked at the benefits per hectare rather than the benefits per person-day.

不断的变动

Management of Forest Resources from 1949 to 1998Until 1949 there was not even a Ministry of Forestry, with the forests being managed by the Ministry of Agriculture. The communist government did try to use forests more rationally, by instituting the first national-level Ministry of Forestry (MOF). However, the MOF was not able to manage the forest

Misgiving

China’s Reforestation and Rural Development Programser 97 % of China’s counties and target over 100 million ha of land for forestation. The Grain for Green is the largest of these programs, in terms of area covered, people affected, and money invested. This book only reviews the Grain for Green, but in many villages more than one program was introduc

散开

Program Timelinees – Sichuan, Shaanxi and Gansu – in 1999. In particular, the Grain for Green was slowed down after 2003 because of fear (later found to be unfounded) over the impact that the Grain for Green had had on food supply, and because more land had been converted over the previous 2–3 years than originally