Titlebook: Cardiac Considerations in Chronic Lung Disease; Surya P. Bhatt Book 2020 Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2020 chronic lung disease.COPD.chr

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https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4020-9130-8rature focused on asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Interstitial lung disease (ILD) will not be included in this chapter as there are too few studies to allow meaningful conclusions to be drawn.

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Cardiovascular Comorbidity in Chronic Lung Disease: Epidemiology, Clinical Manifestations, and Diag presence of chronic lung disease. A low index of suspicion should be maintained to evaluate for chronic lung or cardiovascular disease when one of these is present, especially when symptoms and functional impairment is deemed to be out of proportion for the existing diagnosis.

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Physiology of Heart-Lung Interactions, other, especially when there is preexisting heart or lung disease, or when challenged by rising demand. Cardiopulmonary interactions are mediated by changes in pleural pressure (.), lung volume, and gas exchange, all explored in the sections to follow.

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