Titlebook: Carcinoma of the Bladder; Innovations in Manag Zbigniew Petrovich (Professor and Chairman),Luc Ba Book 1998 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelbe

Ganglion-Cyst

Prophylactic Urethrectomy: When and How?,um of the urethra and the upper urinary tract (. 1945). When urethral involvement is not recognized at the time of cystectomy, or occurs during the follow-up after cystectomy, it leads to urethral tumor recurrence.

antiandrogen

忧伤

Injunction

Long-term Results of Brachytherapy with Iridium-192 Implants,reatment strategies can also be effective in selected patients. Transurethral resection (TUR), open partial cystectomy, radiotherapy, or combinations thereof have been shown to be effective in controlling local disease and extending survival, sometimes ultimately resulting in permanent tumor control

endocardium

Bladder-Conserving Therapy for Invasive Bladder Cancer Using Transurethral Surgery, Chemotherapy, aerapy, each as monotherapy, as well as strategies of combined modality treatment with two or three of these modalities as reviewed by a panel of nine urologic oncologists (K. ., W.U. ., S. ., L. ., R.R. ., M. ., S. ., Y. ., and H. .). Based on this review, ten areas of consensus were reached:

宣称

Muscle-Invasive Bladder Cancer: Transurethral Resection and Radiochemotherapy as an Organ-Sparing Tecurrence rate and a 10%–15% progression rate, these tumors can be controlled adequately by transurethral resection (TURB) and intravesical chemotherapy or immunotherapy. However, poorly differentiated T1 tumors and muscle-invasive tumors (>T2) require a more aggressive treatment approach.

我要威胁

External Radiotherapy in the Treatment of Muscle-Invasive Transitional Cell Carcinoma of the Bladdeplied to full dose in an unselected patient population, the success of radiotherapy will be hampered by the inability to achieve and to maintain local control in a substantial number of patients. Secondly, the improvement in surgical management and peri- and postoperative care with the possibility o

绊住

Some Remarks on Dirichlet Problem,gh the intact native urethra. The advances in urinary diversion have been made in an effort to provide patients with a more normal life-style and an improved self-image following removal of the bladder.

Migratory

清晰

Orthotopic Reconstruction Following Radical Cystectomy: the USC Experience,gh the intact native urethra. The advances in urinary diversion have been made in an effort to provide patients with a more normal life-style and an improved self-image following removal of the bladder.