Titlebook: Automobile Insurance; Actuarial Models Jean Lemaire Book 1985 Springer Science+Business Media B.V. 1985 Mobile.efficiency.insurance.regress

谁在削木头

,Auflösung, Liquidation und Löschung,vel), provided they obey guidelines imposed by the Ministère de l’Economie, des Finances et du Budget. The bonus-malus system is laid down, and it is specified that the computation of the basic premium shall use the following criteria: characteristics of the car, geographical area, use of the car, a

正式演说

祖传财产

Sciatica

Silent-Ischemia

GnRH Neurons and Reproductive Behavior,fluctuations of the individual results around the average would exist only by chance and could not lead to a readjustment of the premium. There is nothing unfair in having the policyholders who make no claims subsidize the others because all of them are equally exposed to risk—this is the very princ

违反

Overview of the foundational debate, (and not on their amount). In line with this idea, the pure premium required from an insured can be equated with his claim frequency (by scaling so that the average cost of a claim is one monetary unit).

AGATE

https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-4339-1re scratch causes the same premium increase as a serious bodily injury. Since we have shown that the variables “number” and “amount” of the claims are not independent, this procedure is unfair to town dwellers, who produce more, but less severe, accidents. A model that would take the cost of claims

偶然

偶然

Daniel Kenigsberg,Magdalen E. Hull the driver’s native language, the number of accidents without policyholder’s liability, or the type of insurance coverage. These questions can be solved only if we obtain more information about the policyholders.

oblique

P. Barriere,P. Lopes,B. Charbonneluencies and average costs, we must not forget that the statistical tests performed are based upon hypotheses that in practice are seldom valid (the regression equations obtained are valid, of course, with the parameters estimated by the least squares method).