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Titlebook: Arthroplasty of the Spine; Robert Gunzburg,Heinz Michael Mayer,Max Aebi Conference proceedings 2004 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2004

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https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4302-0019-2drated, and the surrounding anulus fibrosus must be competent in order for the disc to function properly. If either of these components fail, the disc will begin to degenerate, and clinically relevant symptoms may appear. Disc degeneration has traditionally been treated by either discectomy or immob
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Developing Successful Oracle Applications, the device have been collected and analyzed to help determine the strengths and limitations of the implant. The shape of the device has been found to be an important element in predicting surgical success, with wedge and rectangular devices being the most stable. The patient–s disc dimensions are a
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https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4302-0019-2still the topic of debate, the nucleus seems to play an important role not only in the progression of low-back pain, but also in its treatment. Numerous surgical treatment solutions have been patented or described in the literature; however, only a few seem promising and are in use today. After the
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Developing Successful Oracle Applications,egenerative disc disease. It is a less invasive procedure than fusion and appears to have a similar or slightly better success rate. Some studies have reported mixed results at early follow up; generally, they have suffered from poorly defined indications for the procedure, which are now much cleare
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https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4302-0019-2tificial ligament made of dacron. Following an initial observational study in 1988 and a prospective controlled study from 1988 to 1993, more than 300 patients have been treated for degenerative lesions with this type of implant with clinical and mechanical follow-up. After careful analysis of the p
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https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4302-0019-2al motion would be advantageous in various indications, allowing greater physiological function and reducing the inherent disadvantages of rigid instrumentation and fusion. The dynamic neutralization system for the spine (Dynesys) is a pedicle screw system for mobile stabilization, consisting of tit
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