Titlebook: An Economic History of Twentieth-Century Latin America; Volume 3: Industrial Enrique Cárdenas (Professor of Economics and Recto Book 2000 P

right-atrium

https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-20113-5eptibly (Munoz, 1995). For the entire period 1950–71, an annual growth rate of 5.4 per cent has been estimated, well below the Latin American average for this period which reached 6.7 per cent (Benavente .. 1996, table 4).

安定

Technological Learning, Institution Building and the Microeconomics of Import Substitution,tate as the central agent of social organization, coordinating and directing individual economic relations. The second approach, on the other hand, favours unhindered free trade and sees . as the most suitable way of achieving the optimum allocation of available resources.

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,The Industrialization of Chile during Protectionism, 1940–82,eptibly (Munoz, 1995). For the entire period 1950–71, an annual growth rate of 5.4 per cent has been estimated, well below the Latin American average for this period which reached 6.7 per cent (Benavente .. 1996, table 4).

现实

Book 2000ing dates in different countries, a discontinuity occurs in which the postwar ‘style of development‘ ceased to play a central role in the economic evolution of the region. The analysis is based on seven case studies covering eleven countries.

挑剔为人

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Prostatism

https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-20113-5luating the current economic strategy of the region, based on increasing integration into world markets and less state intervention in industry. This is explicitly defined in contrast to what is perceived as the previous ISI strategy (Edwards, 1995).

抵押贷款

https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-20113-5their lending and influence increased through the 1960s and 1970s. The IDB began operations only in 1960, but soon rivalled the Bank as a source of funds within the region. It was the World Bank above all, however, that acquired a voice with regard to development policy issues.

AMITY

https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-20113-5n its influence spread more generally, as animal spirits, manpower availability, credit facilities, tariff protection and foreign supply disturbances made possible the substitution of more sophisticated imports.

arousal