Titlebook: Why Religion and Spirituality Matter for Public Health; Evidence, Implicatio Doug Oman Book 2018 Springer International Publishing AG, part

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Social and Community-Level Factors in Health Effects from Religion/Spiritualityte little with economic attitudes. Evidence links community and individual R/S to lower crime and violence and buffering against diverse community-level stressors. Religion/spirituality also serve as resources for responding to disasters. We conclude by discussing the bases and promise of multi-leve

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Social Identity and Discrimination in Religious/Spiritual Influences on Healthommon in countries with less political stability and among individuals who are nonreligious or lower in spirituality. Prejudice against sexual minorities correlates negatively with R/S quest and positively with R/S fundamentalism and intrinsic religiousness, but religious traditions are divided in t

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Environmental Health Sciences, Religion, and Spiritualityecting the environment vary between religious traditions and groups in complex ways that may evolve over time. Theory and data suggest that individual and community-level R/S factors may often beneficially and sometimes adversely affect the per capita environmental burden imposed by a society’s cons

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Infectious Diseases, Religion, and Spirituality adolescents engage in fewer infectious disease risk behaviors. R/S factors have been linked to lower rates of infection in Western samples. In Africa, religious approaches can be more effective than non-religious, biomedical approaches in reducing risks of HIV infection. R/S factors have shown mixe

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Maternal/Child Health, Religion, and Spirituality Evidence shows favorable R/S associations with youth exercise, seat belt use, diet, and sexual restraint. Dozens of studies also document favorable R/S associations with adolescent well-being, self-esteem, reduced delinquency, and reduced depression, but not less anxiety. R/S factors play an import

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Public Health Education, Promotion, and Intervention: Relevance of Religion and Spiritualityological outcomes. In a few areas, especially in relation to reproductive health services, tensions may exist between religious communities and healthcare professionals that result in lower rates of utilization..As part of a larger literature on workplace spirituality, R/S interventions that support