Titlebook: What We Know About Extraterrestrial Intelligence; Foundations of Xenol Michael Ashkenazi Book 2017 Springer International Publishing Switze

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Defining Modes of Intelligence, the parameters of intelligence as humans have worked them out, from various points of view, and with how these insights can be applied to non-human intelligence. Questions about intelligence are crucial: What is it? How do we measure it? How likely is it that intelligence will evolve? And finally, 

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Language and Symbols, facility that allows communication between members of a species, and potentially, with other species. There are a number of major differences among scientists about the nature of language and its origins. Here it is suggested that a behavioural framework is most appropriate for understanding how la

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Collective Action,oups than dyads or nurturance/socialization groups (AKA ‘families’). The two different classes of groups, role behaviors, and other social phenomena are shown to be species-neutral, and the principles that engender and maintain them among humans, are likely to exist among ETI as well. We also expolo

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The Cultural Parameters of ETI,ted ecologies for intelligent species: the natural, the social, and the technical ecologies. These act, and are acted upon, in concert. Here we distinguish between them, and discuss a number of issues that are threaded through the following chapters. The world of intellect includes both ‘rational’ p

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Interaction and Intellectual Exchange,of exchanges--art, mathematics, play, fashion--are discussed here. Such exchanges are unlikely to be straightforward, since they depend on context and on the different understanding of the parties about what is being exchanged. The issue of fashion is particularly important because it ties together

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