Titlebook: 3D Virtual Treatment Planning of Orthognathic Surgery; A Step-by-Step Appro Gwen Swennen Book 2017 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2017 C

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Book 2017ormation, the closing chapter illustrates theapplication of the 3D virtual approach in different types of maxillofacialdeformity. Orthodontists and orthognathic and orthofacial surgeons will find .3D Virtual Treatment Planning ofOrthognathic Surgery. to be a superb guide and resource.  

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https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-47389-4Cone-beam computerized tomography; Maxillo-facial deformity; Orthodontics; Three-dimensional; Virtual tr

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General Sketch of the Course of Adjustmentd fabrication of intermediate splints for planning transfer, although well established, are prone to error (Ed Ellis 1990). In the era of 2D imaging and conventional planning, however, most of the jaw movements were limited to linear anteroposterior, medio-lateral and infero-superior translations, therefore suitable to model articulator surgery.

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Factors Promoting or Hindering Adjustmentrway, condylar changes, facial harmony and aesthetics, etc.) and moreover will initiate innovative concepts in orthognathic surgery that will further improve care of the patient with “dento-maxillo-facial deformity”.

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Factors Promoting or Hindering AdjustmentFor proper orthognathic and orthofacial surgery planning, the patient’s head needs to be scanned without deformation of the facial soft tissue mask, with the mandible in “centric relation (CR)” and ideally in its individual “natural head position (NHP)”: