Titlebook: Vibrio spp. Infections; Salvador Almagro-Moreno,Stefan Pukatzki Book 2023 The Editor(s) (if applicable) and The Author(s), under exclusive

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New Insights into , Biofilms from Molecular Biophysics to Microbial Ecology,tection of . aggregates in stools from cholera patients it was realized . biofilms had a central function in cholera pathogenesis. We are currently in the seventh cholera pandemic, caused by O1 serotypes of the El Tor biotypes strains, which initiated in 1961. It is estimated that . annually causes

MIRE

Type VI Secretion Systems: Environmental and Intra-host Competition of ,gative bacteria. In this chapter, we describe the structure of the T6SS in different . species and outline how the use of different T6SS effector and immunity proteins control kin selection. We summarize the genetic loci that encode the structural elements that make up the . T6SSs and how these gene

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Environmental Reservoirs of Pathogenic , spp. and Their Role in Disease: The List Keeps Expanding,uting to their survival. These traits may also contribute to their ability to invade or colonize animal and human hosts. In this review, we attempt to summarize the relationships of . spp. with other organisms in the aquatic environment and discuss how these interactions could potentially impact col

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Cholera Dynamics and the Emergence of Pandemic ,sease in humans: the clade that encompasses the strains from the O1 and O139 serogroups. In this chapter, we provide a comprehensive perspective on the virulence factors and mobile genetic elements (MGEs) associated with the emergence of pandemic . strains and highlight novel findings such as specif

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Role of Bacteriophages in the Evolution of Pathogenic Vibrios and Lessons for Phage Therapy, the establishment of the fields of microbial genetics and molecular biology. Despite the relative simplicity of phages, microbiologists are continually discovering new aspects of their biology including mechanisms for battling host defenses. In turn, novel mechanisms of host defense against phages

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, an Underestimated Zoonotic Pathogen,y, epidemiology, and virulence mechanisms of this poorly understood pathogen. We will emphasize the widespread role of horizontal gene transfer in . specifically virulence plasmids and draw parallels from aquaculture farms to human health. By placing current findings in the context of climate change

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The Role of Nutrients and Nutritional Signals in the Pathogenesis of ,s in the environmental survival, host colonization, and pathogenesis of this species has become increasingly clear. For instance, . has evolved ingenious mechanisms that allow the bacterium to colonize and establish a niche in the intestine of human hosts, where it competes with commensals (gut micr