书目名称 | Using Mass Spectrometry for Biochemical Studies on Enzymatic Domains from Polyketide Synthases |
编辑 | Matthew Jenner |
视频video | |
概述 | Nominated as an Outstanding Ph.D. thesis by the University of Nottingham.Describes novel use of intact MS for the study of enzyme acylation and elongation.Comprehensive and accessible review of trans- |
丛书名称 | Springer Theses |
图书封面 |  |
描述 | .This thesis reports studies on the substrate specificity of crucial ketosynthase (KS) domains from trans-AT Polyketide Synthases (PKSs). Using a combination of electrospray ionisation-mass spectrometry (ESI-MS) and simple N-acetyl cysteamine (SNAC) substrate mimics, the specificity of a range of KS domains from the bacillaene and psymberin PKSs have been succsessfully studied with regard to the initial acylation step of KS-catalysis..In addition, the ability to alter the substrate tolerance of KS domains by simple point mutations in the active site has been demonstrated. A series of acyl-ACPs have been synthesised using a novel methodology and employed to probe the substrate specificity of both KS domains and the previously uncharcterised acyl hydrolase domain, PedC..KS-catalysed chain elongation reactions have also been conducted and monitored by ESI-MS/MS. All KS domains studied exhibited higher substrate specificity at the elongation step than in the preceeding acylation step. Furthermore, a mechanism of reversible acylation is proposed using the PsyA ACP1-KS1 di-domain. The findings in this thesis provide important insights into mechanisms of KS specificity and show that mutag |
出版日期 | Book 2016 |
关键词 | Polyketide Synthases; Mass Spectrometry; Biosynthesis, Enzymes; Ketosynthase; Acyl Hydrolase; Enzymatic D |
版次 | 1 |
doi | https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-32723-5 |
isbn_softcover | 978-3-319-81355-4 |
isbn_ebook | 978-3-319-32723-5Series ISSN 2190-5053 Series E-ISSN 2190-5061 |
issn_series | 2190-5053 |
copyright | Springer International Publishing Switzerland 2016 |