Titlebook: Urbanization, Biodiversity and Ecosystem Services: Challenges and Opportunities; A Global Assessment Thomas Elmqvist,Michail Fragkias,Cathy

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有恶意

JECT

Urbanization and Global Trends in Biodiversity and Ecosystem Services, the cause of societal or environmental problems and the solution to many problems, depending on the time-scale and scope of the analysis. Finally, we provide a global overview of cities’ relationships with two key facets of the environment: biodiversity and freshwater ecosystem services.

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intention

A Global Outlook on Urbanization,ognized that cities and their urban dwellers will need to begin to take greater responsibility for stewardship of Earth’s resources (Seitzinger et al. 2012), urban sustainability efforts often are prone to localism, thus failing to take into account the need to conserve resources elsewhere (Seto et al. 2012a).

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Spangle

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泥瓦匠

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课程

https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-7088-1Biodiversity; Challenges; Ecosystem services; Opportunities; Urbanization; urban geography and urbanism