Titlebook: Topological Insulators; Dirac Equation in Co Shun-Qing Shen Book 20121st edition Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2012 Marjorana Fermions.

CAJ

Three-Dimensional Topological Insulators,Three-dimensional topological insulator is characterized by the surrounding surface states, in which electrons are well described as two-dimensional Dirac fermions. A series of materials have been discovered to be topological insulators since theoretical predictions.

machination

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Topological Superconductors and Superfluids,Superfluid phases in liquid .He are the topological ones, which have the edge or surface states just like topological insulators. Spin-triplet superconductors are potential candidates of topological superconductors.

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Majorana Fermions in Topological Insulators,A Majorana fermion is a particle that is its own antiparticle. This type of particles can appear as an end state in one-dimensional topological superconductor or the bound state induced by a half-quantized vortex in two-dimensional topological superconductors.

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Topological Anderson Insulator,Topological Anderson insulator is a distinct type of topological insulator, which is induced by the disorders. Its key difference from the conventional topological insulators is that its Fermi energy lies within a so-called mobility gap instead of a “real” band gap. The robustness of the edge or surface states is protected by the mobility gap.

confederacy

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Antagonism

安抚

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0171-1873 archers and graduate students working in the field of topological insulators and related areas. .Shun-Qing Shen is a Professor at the Department of Physics, the University of Hong Kong, China..978-3-642-32858-9Series ISSN 0171-1873 Series E-ISSN 2197-4179