书目名称 | The Subthalamic Nucleus |
副标题 | Part II: Modelling a |
编辑 | Tjitske Heida,Enrico Marani,Kamen G. Usunoff |
视频video | |
丛书名称 | Advances in Anatomy, Embryology and Cell Biology |
图书封面 |  |
描述 | .Part II starts with a systemic model of the basal ganglia to evaluate the position of the STN in the direct, indirect and hyperdirect pathways. A summary of in vitro studies is given, describing STN spontaneous activity as well as responses to depolarizing and hyperpolarizing inputs, and high frequency stimulation. STN bursting activity and the underlying ionic mechanisms are investigated. Deep brain stimulation used for symptomatic treatment of Parkinson’s disease is discussed in terms of the elements that are influenced and its hypothesized mechanisms. This part of the monograph pays attention to the pedunculopontine-subthalamic connections and tries in cell cultures to mimic neurotransmitter actions of the pedunculopontine nucleus and high frequency stimulation on cultured dissociated rat subthalamic neurons. STN cell models: single and multi compartment, and system level models are discussed in relation to subthalamic function and dysfunction. Part I and II are mutually compared.. |
出版日期 | Book 2008 |
关键词 | Basal ganglia; Deep brain stimulation; Neuronal networks; Parkinson; Parkinson‘s Disease; influence; neuro |
版次 | 1 |
doi | https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-79462-2 |
isbn_softcover | 978-3-540-79461-5 |
isbn_ebook | 978-3-540-79462-2Series ISSN 0301-5556 Series E-ISSN 2192-7065 |
issn_series | 0301-5556 |
copyright | The Editor(s) (if applicable) and The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer-Verlag GmbH, DE |