书目名称 | The Glass Transition | 副标题 | Relaxation Dynamics | 编辑 | Ernst-Joachim Donth | 视频video | | 丛书名称 | Springer Series in Materials Science | 图书封面 |  | 描述 | The glass transition is well known to glass makers or from the common ex perience of drying a used chewing gum. A liquid melt or a rubber becomes a solid glass when its temperature is lowered or a solvent is extracted without crystallization. There are also dynamic effects. The viscosity of a liquid is small at high temperatures but increases dramatically as cooling proceeds down to the glass temperature T • The increase is continuous and amounts g to about fifteen orders of magnitude! The technical importance of the glass transition cannot be overestimated. A few examples will be presented in the Introduction. Most practical knowledge of the glass transition needed for glass or plastic technologies and applications is now readily available. Where then is the problem? Inthe last few years, glass transition research has enormously intensified. We now have several hundred papers a year in expensive, top scientific journals. In a 1995 Science magazine ranking, the glass transition belongs to the six major physical quests, along with broken charges, physical input for low-dimensional geometry, measurement philoso phy in quantum mechanics, coherent X-ray radiation for materials resear | 出版日期 | Book 2001 | 关键词 | Disordered materials; Dynamics of liquids; Glass state; Glass transition; dynamics; glass; liquid | 版次 | 1 | doi | https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-04365-3 | isbn_softcover | 978-3-642-07519-3 | isbn_ebook | 978-3-662-04365-3Series ISSN 0933-033X Series E-ISSN 2196-2812 | issn_series | 0933-033X | copyright | Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2001 |
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