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Titlebook: Stochastic Thermodynamic Treatment of Thermal Anisotropy; Olga Movilla Miangolarra Book 2024 The Editor(s) (if applicable) and The Author(

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发表于 2025-3-21 16:13:18 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
书目名称Stochastic Thermodynamic Treatment of Thermal Anisotropy
编辑Olga Movilla Miangolarra
视频video
概述Nominated as an outstanding PhD Thesis by the University of California, Irvine.Begins with an accessible introduction to optimal mass transport.Presents a geometric framework to quantify the performan
丛书名称Springer Theses
图书封面Titlebook: Stochastic Thermodynamic Treatment of Thermal Anisotropy;  Olga Movilla Miangolarra Book 2024 The Editor(s) (if applicable) and The Author(
描述.This thesis advances our understanding of how thermal anisotropy can be exploited to extract work through a mechanism that is quite distinct from the classical Carnot heat engine. Anisotropy, the presence of thermal or chemical gradients, is ubiquitous in the real world and powers the cascade of processes that sustain life. The thesis quantifies, for the first time, the maximum amount of power and efficiency that a suitable mechanism (a Brownian gyrator) can achieve in such conditions. An important contribution at the center of the thesis is to lay out a geometric framework that brings out the importance of an isoperimetric problem to analyze and quantify optimal operation of thermodynamic engines that harvest energy when simultaneously in contact with several heat baths. Fundamental bounds are derived via isoperimetric inequalities which capture the trade-off between work and dissipation that accrue during thermodynamic cycles. A geometric theory that allows such insights is explained first – the theory of optimal mass transport – followed by rudiments of stochastic thermodynamics that allow for quantification of work and entropy production during finite-time thermodynamic transi
出版日期Book 2024
关键词stochastic thermodynamics; optimal mass transport; Brownian gyrator; energy harvesting; anisotropic fluc
版次1
doihttps://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-68066-3
isbn_softcover978-3-031-68068-7
isbn_ebook978-3-031-68066-3Series ISSN 2190-5053 Series E-ISSN 2190-5061
issn_series 2190-5053
copyrightThe Editor(s) (if applicable) and The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerl
The information of publication is updating

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发表于 2025-3-21 21:21:34 | 显示全部楼层
Introduction to Optimal Mass Transport,learning to statistical mechanics. It has recently garnered considerable attention in the field of Stochastic Thermodynamics, where Optimal Mass Transport results may be used to characterize minimal entropy production in finite time. In this chapter, we introduce Optimal Mass Transport to the non-ex
发表于 2025-3-22 03:04:52 | 显示全部楼层
Introduction to Stochastic Thermodynamics,py at the level of individual particle trajectories. This framework enables the study of thermodynamic systems out of equilibrium, including their fluctuations and finite-time transitions. Specifically, we derive the second law of thermodynamics, characterizing minimum entropy production during fini
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Minimal Entropy Production in Anisotropic Environments,ime, anisotropy is a root cause of incurred losses manifested as entropy production. In this chapter, we consider an overdamped stochastic thermodynamic system in an anisotropic temperature heat bath, and study minimum entropy production when driving the system between thermodynamic states in finite
发表于 2025-3-22 17:32:00 | 显示全部楼层
Application: Thermodynamic Engine Powered by Anisotropic Fluctuations,t cases, it is a gradient of ion (or other chemical) concentration that provides the fuel for these biological engines. Inspired by nature’s ability to harvest energy, we introduce an engine that autonomously extracts work from anisotropic fluctuations. Our embodiment consists of a simple electrical
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Stochastic Thermodynamic Systems Subject to Anisotropic Fluctuations,bath. We explore the emergence of non-equilibrium steady-states and derive a fluctuation theorem for anisotropic systems. Additionally, we discuss the Brownian gyrator, a minimal thermally anisotropic system known for its torque-generating nonequilibrium steady-state and its several experimental realizations.
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