Titlebook: Synthesis of Nanoparticles and Nanomaterials; Biological Approache Zhypargul Abdullaeva Book 2017 Springer International Publishing AG 2017

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Characterization of Nanoparticles After Biological SynthesisThis chapter describes the phase and morphological characterizations of nanoparticles synthesized by biological approaches under X-ray, microscope, and spectroscopical techniques. Theoretical principles with derived equations are presented for each characterization technique.

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General Introductionas well as their morphology including size parameters, size distribution, and shape characteristics. Methods for the determination of particle size and diameter are explained using fundamental equations. The general techniques for the synthesis of nanomaterials and nanopowders are described briefly

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Synthesis of Nanomaterials by Prokaryotes nanoparticles has been observed under transmission electron (TEM) and high resolution transmission electron microscopes (HRTEM). In addition, other features have been revealed by ultraviolet-visible (UV–vis) spectrophotometry. The nanoparticle synthesis mechanisms based on biochemical processes man

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Phyto-Synthesis of Nanomaterialsicles synthesis using plant extracts are explained. Size and shape of as-obtained nanoparticles, synthesis mechanisms of distinct plant species, and the factors affecting synthesis such as effect of pH, broth concentration, and reaction time are discussed for metal nanoparticles synthesized by a div

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Zoosynthesis of Nanomaterialsch as sponges, crabs, and shells derived from calm, oyster, abalone, and the scallop. Synthesis procedures with chemical quantifications and morphological characterizations including TEM, HRTEM, FTIR, and UV-absorption spectroscopy analyses are described.

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Book 2017itions and morphology, nanomaterials chemical, physical, and biological properties. The chapters of this book describe in sequence the synthesis of various nanoparticles by microorganisms, bacteria, yeast, algae, and actynomycetes; plant and plant extract-based synthesis; and green synthesis methods

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