Titlebook: Surgery for Cancers of the Gastrointestinal Tract; A Step-by-Step Appro Joseph Kim,Julio Garcia-Aguilar Book 20151st edition Springer Scien

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Minimally Invasive Ivor Lewis Esophagectomy our institution. We inject botulinum toxin into the pylorus endoscopically rather than performing pyloromyotomy or pyloroplasty. The gastric conduit is created laparoscopically. Lymph nodes at the base of the left gastric artery and celiac trunk are removed and a feeding jejunostomy catheter is rou

TRAWL

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Minimally Invasive Three-Field Esophagectomyof the conduit, and the level of planned anastomosis are important anatomic factors that surgeons should consider for successful surgery. If the tumor is located in the upper thoracic esophagus, the three-field (cervical, thoracic, and abdominal) approach is usually required to guarantee a sufficien

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Chronological

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Coronary

Robotic Technique for Pancreaticoduodenectomytechnique. There are better optics and imcreased maneverability, dexterity, abd precision with difficult tasks. Intial studies have confirmed the safety and feasibility of robotic pancreatocduodenectomy (RPD) and early reports have shown that outcomes are comparable to the open approach. At our inst