Titlebook: Stroke Revisited: Vascular Cognitive Impairment; Seung-Hoon Lee,Jae-Sung Lim Book 2020 Springer Science+Business Media Singapore 2020 vasc

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Stroke Revisitedhttp://image.papertrans.cn/s/image/879762.jpg

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https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-1433-8vascular cognitive impairment; epidemiology; cognitive evaluation; pathophysiology; neuroimaging; biomark

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Definition and Concept of Vascular Cognitive Impairment,fect on cognitive decline. These observations have fueled the provocative idea that a substantial number of the dementia cases can be prevented by controlling traditional vascular risk factors. In this chapter, we review the epidemiology and the evolution of diagnostic criteria for dementia with spe

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Gait in Vascular Cognitive Impairment,ndependently related to gait. WMH is related to stride and step length, lacunes are related to stride length, step frequency, and cadence, and CMB is related to stride length and double support time. In patients with vascular cognitive impairment no dementia (VCIND), cadence is reduced, single suppo

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Pathophysiology of Vascular Cognitive Impairment (I): Theoretical Background,retical pathophysiological background of VCI, focusing on stroke and disruption of the neurovascular unit (NVU), which contribute to defects in neurotransmitter systems and to disruption of large-scale functionally co-activating networks, which contributes to cognitive deficits and decline.

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Classical Neuroimaging Biomarkers of Vascular Cognitive Impairment,ver computed tomography for research and clinical use owing to its high sensitivity. Characteristic features related to SVD detected by MRI include recent small subcortical infarcts, lacunes, white matter hyperintensities (WMH), perivascular spaces (PVS), and cerebral microbleeds (CMB). For example,

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Neuroimaging Characteristics of Subcortical Vascular Cognitive Impairment,I has provided further insights into neuroimaging characteristics of pure SVCI. Here, this section will introduce an overview of the structural and functional neuroimaging characteristics of SVCI based on recent neuroimaging studies with MRI, especially focused on pure SVCI.

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