Titlebook: Spinal Osteotomy; Yan Wang,Oheneba Boachie-Adjei,Lawrence Lenke Book 2015 Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht 2015 Anesthesia.Deform

拍下盗公款

Neurological Deficit After Spinal Osteotomy,gical deficit immediately after spine surgery, Crammer et al. [1] identified an overall incidence of 0.178 %. The occurrence was maximal in the thoracic spine (0.488 %), 0.293 % in the cervical spine, and 0.074 % in the lumbar spine. The overall incidence was approximately 0–2 % in the literature [2] (Table 19.1).

fructose

使人烦燥

污点

Estrogen

Hemivertebrae Excision: Technique for Congenital Spine Deformity,A hemivertebra (HV) is a congenital anomaly of the spine that occurs during the fi rst 8th to 12th weeks of fetal development. It is characterized by the formation of a partial vertebral body, a corresponding pedicle, and a corresponding hemilamina.

腐烂

Lamina

obviate

Processes

How to Determine the Levels of Osteotomy?, osteotomy, Smith-Peterson osteotomy, and Ponte osteotomy, have been proposed to improve the correction of this kind of deformities. The flexibility of the spine could be improved through osteotomy procedures. Thus, more correction of severe and rigid deformities could be attained. This chapter discusses how to determine the levels of osteotomies.

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Optimizing Safety in Spinal Deformity Surgery,ward the neurologically safe correction of the deformity with minimal patient morbidity. This chapter will detail the key principles, guidelines, and tips for the successful treatment of all spinal deformity procedures and patients.