Titlebook: Speciesism in Biology and Culture; How Human Exceptiona Brian Swartz,Brent D. Mishler Book‘‘‘‘‘‘‘‘ 2022 The Editor(s) (if applicable) and T

VALID

自然环境

疼死我了

Science Without Species: Doing Science with Tree-Thinking challenge in modern studies of diversification and extinction concerns the units of analysis and how they are defined and recognized. Both “genus” and “species” are human-defined ranks imposed on the phylogenetic tree. The phylogenetic tree is the more fundamental reality that is produced by the ma

bypass

Polydipsia

Law and Nature: Human, Non-human, and Ecosystem Rightsary to rethink the moral status of non-human animals. Even more radically, environmental philosophers argue that rejecting anthropocentrism opens the door to the recognition that some even non-sentient and non-living natural phenomena deserve moral consideration and bear rights that ought to be resp

责难

A Phylogenetic Approach to Conservation: Biodiversity and Ecosystem Functioning for a Changing Globe based approach incorporating all species and a broad phylogenetic definition of biodiversity. Biodiversity should not be considered as just the arbitrary level at which species are named—instead it is the whole tree of life. We discuss newly developed approaches to multiple species habitat conserva

等级的上升

Ingest

自恋

vocation

Science Without Species: Doing Science with Tree-Thinkingng how in recent decades evolutionary biology has, in several ways, moved away from species as the key unit of analysis of biological questions. I begin by outlining how phylogenetic comparative methods have become essential methodological tools in statistical analyses of relationships between trait