书目名称 | Simple Models of Many-Fermion Systems | 编辑 | Joachim Alexander Maruhn,Paul-Gerhard Reinhard,Eri | 视频video | | 概述 | First overview addressing such a cross-disciplinary topic.Material for a one semester course.Working tool with practical examples and applications.Includes supplementary material: | 图书封面 |  | 描述 | The term “ nite Fermi systems” usually refers to systems where the fermionic nature of the constituents is of dominating importance but the nite spatial extent also cannot be ignored. Historically the prominent examples were atoms, molecules, and nuclei. These should be seen in contrast to solid-state systems, where an in nite extent is usually a good approximation. Recently, new and different types of nite Fermi systems have become important, most noticeably metallic clusters, quantum dots, fermion traps, and compact stars. The theoretical description of nite Fermi systems has a long tradition and dev- oped over decades from most simple models to highly elaborate methods of ma- body theory. In fact, nite Fermi systems are the most demanding ground for theory as one often does not have any symmetry to simplify classi cation and as a possibly large but always nite particle number requires to take into account all particles. In spite of the practical complexity, most methods rely on simple and basic schemes which can be well understood in simple test cases. We therefore felt it a timely undertaking to offer a comprehensive view of the underlying theoretical ideas and techniques used | 出版日期 | Book 2010 | 关键词 | Atom; Many-body physics; Many-particle physics; complexity; density functional theory; numerical method; p | 版次 | 1 | doi | https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-03839-6 | isbn_softcover | 978-3-642-43530-0 | isbn_ebook | 978-3-642-03839-6 | copyright | Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2010 |
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