Titlebook: Shaping Ireland’s Independence; Nationalist, Unionis M. C. Rast Book 2019 The Editor(s) (if applicable) and The Author(s), under exclusive

incontinence

Postscript and Conclusions: Consequences of the Settlement,eased with the two states as they developed up to 1925. Even those that benefited most, Northern Ireland’s official Unionists, were eventually forced to confront inequalities within their state. While British policy in this period is often considered one of disengagement, officials remained militari

ACTIN

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,“Prepared to Make Great Sacrifices”: Reactions to Home Rule, July 1911–1914,amendment to exclude part of Ulster. Ulster unionists’ bellicose rhetoric, their anti-home rule Covenant, and the Ulster Volunteer Force (UVF) were designed to coordinate their own community and impress British voters.

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,“Rickety Parliaments”: Dominion Home Rule and the Government of Ireland Act, 1919–July 1921,that his unwillingness to make concessions delayed a truce. Supporters of dominion status helped to end the violence by publicizing often-indiscriminate reprisals by government forces against civilians, divorcing significant sections of public opinion from Lloyd George’s government.

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,“Terrible Finality”: Treaty, Constitution, and Boundary Commission, 1921–1925,h terms hoping to secure Irish unity. The Irish nationalist press and public were hesitant toward an early draft and accepted the final agreement based on misconceptions concerning its operation. Through 1925, Free State officials feared a popular backlash against the Treaty.

听觉

olution.Explores the role of British Liberals and Unionists .This book explores the political and ideological developments that resulted in the establishment of two separate states on the island of Ireland: the Irish Free State and Northern Ireland. It examines how this radical transformation took p

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Introduction, Kingdom that impacted debates on Irish self-government, particularly attitudes toward democratic and popular politics, religion, nationalism, and the press. In this way, the introduction both sets up the rest of the book and provides insight into British and Irish political dynamics in the first quarter of the twentieth century.

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