Titlebook: Shallow Clouds, Water Vapor, Circulation, and Climate Sensitivity; Robert Pincus,David Winker,Bjorn Stevens Book 2018 This is a U.S. Gover

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Low-Cloud Feedbacks from Cloud-Controlling Factors: A Review,ould reduce uncertainty in the predicted low-cloud feedback. Recent studies using this approach predict that the tropical low-cloud feedback is positive mainly due to the observation that reflection of solar radiation by low clouds decreases as temperature increases, holding all other cloud-controll

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Importance Profiles for Water Vapor, susceptible to dryness and can survive and propagate into regions unfavorable for disorganized convection. This counterintuitive interpretive conclusion, with respect to the narrow numerical result behind it, highlights the importance of clarity about . in sensitivity or susceptibility kernels. Fin

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Structure and Dynamical Influence of Water Vapor in the Lower Tropical Troposphere,a ‘first-mover advantage’ to glaciating cumulus convection, thereby concentrating the regions of the deepest convection and leading to more clouds and moisture near the triple point. A preferred level of convective detrainment near . implies relative humidity reversals below . which are difficult to

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Emerging Technologies and Synergies for Airborne and Space-Based Measurements of Water Vapor Profilw technologies and improved measurement approaches for measuring lower tropospheric water vapor and their expected added value to current observations. Those include differential absorption lidar and radar, microwave occultation between low-Earth orbiters, and hyperspectral microwave remote sensing.

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EUREC4A: A Field Campaign to Elucidate the Couplings Between Clouds, Convection and Circulation,er content) as a function of the large-scale environment. Beyond a better understanding of clouds-circulation coupling processes, the campaign will provide a reference data set that may be used as a benchmark for advancing the modelling and the satellite remote sensing of clouds and circulation. It

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