| 书目名称 | Semiconductor Photovoltaic Cells | | 编辑 | Chunfu Zhang,Jincheng Zhang,Qian Feng | | 视频video | | | 概述 | Provides systematic information on photovoltaic cells, including the device physics, material properties, device structure and manufacturing processes.Is accessible to beginners while also providing d | | 图书封面 |  | | 描述 | This book explores the scientific basis of the photovoltaic effect, solar cell operation, various types of solar cells, and the main process used in their manufacture. It addresses a range of topics, including the production of solar silicon; silicon-based solar cells and modules; the choice of semiconductor materials and their production-relevant costs and performance; device structures, processing, and manufacturing options for the three major thin-film PV technologies; high-performance approaches for multi-junction, concentrator, and space applications; and new types of organic polymer and dye-sensitized solar cells. The book also presents a concept for overcoming the efficiency limit of today’s solar cells. .Accessible for beginners, while also providing detailed information on the physics and technology for experts, the book is a valuable resource for researchers, engineers, and graduate students in fields such as physics, materials, energy, electrical and electronic engineering and microelectronics. . | | 出版日期 | Book 2021 | | 关键词 | Solar Cells; Photovoltaic Effect; Solar Energy Conversion; Efficiency Limit; Si Solar Cells; III-V Solar | | 版次 | 1 | | doi | https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-9480-9 | | isbn_softcover | 978-981-15-9482-3 | | isbn_ebook | 978-981-15-9480-9 | | copyright | Xidian University Press 2021 |
| 1 |
Front Matter |
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Abstract
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| 2 |
,Introduction, |
Chunfu Zhang,Jincheng Zhang,Xiaohua Ma,Qian Feng |
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Abstract
The mentioned days, energy is increasingly demanded, and rigorous restriction has been imposed on energy supply. As fueled by such circumstance, the world economy has begun to show sluggish growth.
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| 3 |
,Solar Cell Foundation, |
Chunfu Zhang,Jincheng Zhang,Xiaohua Ma,Qian Feng |
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Abstract
Before expounding semiconductor solar cells, several basic concepts of semiconductor physics should be presented.
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| 4 |
,Crystalline Silicon Solar Cells, |
Chunfu Zhang,Jincheng Zhang,Xiaohua Ma,Qian Feng |
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Abstract
The distinctive nature exhibited by silicon makes it critical in the modern electronic information industry. The development of silicon is considered a milestone in materials and electronic information worldwide in the twentieth century, and it is silicon that underpins the booming of information in the twenty-first century.
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| 5 |
,High-Efficiency III-V Single-Junction and Multi-junction Solar Cells, |
Chunfu Zhang,Jincheng Zhang,Xiaohua Ma,Qian Feng |
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Abstract
The III-V semiconductor is an essential branch of compound semiconductors. The understanding of III-V semiconductors must be based on the understanding of compound semiconductors.
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| 6 |
,Thin-Film Solar Cells Based on Amorphous Silicon, |
Chunfu Zhang,Jincheng Zhang,Xiaohua Ma,Qian Feng |
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Abstract
Several square meters of solar cells often need to generate hundreds of watts of electrical power because of the diffusivity of sunlight. Therefore, it is necessary to develop large-area thin-film solar cells to reduce costs.
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| 7 |
,Cu(InGa)Se2 Solar Cell, |
Chunfu Zhang,Jincheng Zhang,Xiaohua Ma,Qian Feng |
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Abstract
CuInSe. and CuInS., ternary compounds consisting of I B, III A, and VI A elements, are adopted as absorption layers of copper indium selenium (CIS) thin-film solar cells. Copper indium gallium selenium (CIGS) solar cells are developed when Ga is doped into the CIS thin-film solar cells to replace part of the elements of the cells. The crystal structures with similar component ratios (e.g., CuInSe. (ABC.) solar cells) exhibit high similarity to chalcopyrite structure. Chalcopyrite structure is largely identical to the diamond structure; it is an ordered structure with I and III elements replacing II elements.
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| 8 |
,CdTe Solar Cells, |
Chunfu Zhang,Jincheng Zhang,Xiaohua Ma,Qian Feng |
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Abstract
CdTe was fabricated in 1947 by Frerichs (Frerichs in Rev 72:594–601, 1947) based on the direct reaction Cd vapor and Te vapor in a hydrogen environment. The CdS/CdTe thin-film solar cell was initially trial-produced by Bonnet and Rabenhorst (Bonnet et al. in Conference record 9th IEEE photovoltaic specialist conference, 129–132, 1972). The n-CdS/p-CdTe thin-film heterojunction cells fabricated with the gas-carrying and vacuum evaporation methods exhibits photoelectric conversion efficiency of 5.4%. In 1956, Loferski of RCA Lab initially proposed the application of CdTe material in solar photovoltaic (Loferski in J Appl Phys 27:777–784, 1956).
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| 9 |
,Dye-Sensitized Solar Cell, |
Chunfu Zhang,Jincheng Zhang,Xiaohua Ma,Qian Feng |
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Abstract
The major components of the dye-sensitized solar cell (DSSC) consist of a dye, a semiconductor electrode, an electrolyte layer, as well as a counter electrode layer.
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| 10 |
,Organic Solar Cells, |
Chunfu Zhang,Jincheng Zhang,Xiaohua Ma,Qian Feng |
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Abstract
Solar energy is inexhaustible, clean and pollution-free, and it has become increasingly popular over the past few years. Solar cells represented by inorganic semiconductor materials (e.g., single crystalline silicon, polycrystalline silicon, and III–V compounds) are highly efficient, whereas considerable energy is required, and serious pollution is caused in the manufacturing process. It is noteworthy that the dominant solar cells based on silicon have a relatively high cost, which has significantly impeded the development and popularity of solar cells.
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| 11 |
,High-Efficiency Semiconductor Photovoltaic Devices, |
Chunfu Zhang,Jincheng Zhang,Xiaohua Ma,Qian Feng |
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Abstract
Solar cells are devices capable of converting light energy into electrical energy. The incident photons (light energy) are absorbed by the solar cell to generate electrons and holes, which ultimately act as electrical energy in an external circuit to achieve energy conversion. Such a photoelectric conversion process can be measured by the amount of work of each incident photon in an external circuit, so it refers to a process of quantum energy conversion. Besides, the photoelectric conversion efficiency of a solar cell is a measure of the amount of work of total photons
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发表于 2025-3-21 17:56:23
