Titlebook: Self-organising Software; From Natural to Arti Giovanna Di Marzo Serugendo,Marie-Pierre Gleizes,A Book 2011 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelbe

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Cooperationificial systems. As the complexity and scope of applications increase, the need for self-adaptation must be addressed by software engineers. This chapter describes why and how cooperation can be used for this. An intuitive understanding of the concept will be provided, as well as definitions. As com

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Immune Systemsems. The human immune system is a decentralised intelligent system exhibiting remarkable capabilities for learning, information processing and adaptation to environmental changes. Furthermore, it provides an excellent model of adaptive operation at local level and emergent behaviour at global level.

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Holonic Multi-Agent Systems, that is software entities which exhibit autonomous and flexible behaviours. However, most widely used models still consider agents as atomic entities. This may be a problem for MAS dedicated to the study and simulation of complex systems that frequently exhibit hierarchical structures. Indeed, alm

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Self-organisation in Constraint Problem Solvingom operations research and artificial intelligence. Nevertheless, when dynamics and distribution are added requirements, those approaches do not necessarily fit or need serious re-factoring to be efficient. The idea beneath this chapter is to exploit the intrinsic distributed and adaptive nature of

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Book 2011active software and information-handling systems. Self-organising applications dynamically change their functionality and structure without direct user intervention, responding to changes in requirements and the environment. This is the first book to offer an integrated view of self-organisation tec

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Gossip being spread, and information aggregation (or distributed data mining), where distributed information is being summarised. For both topics, we discuss theoretical issues, mostly relying on results from epidemiology, and we also consider design issues and optimisations in distributed applications.