Titlebook: Scientific Discovery: Case Studies; Thomas Nickles Book 1980 D. Reidel Publishing Company, Dordrecht, Holland 1980 Charles Darwin.Nicolaus

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Theory Construction in Geneticss (.., Hempel, 1966) as if they arose all at once by a creative leap of the imagination of a scientist, a process whose study was viewed as the province of the psychologist. Only after the creative leap, they agreed, were the philosopher’s logical tools useful to evaluate the theory so produced. Eve

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Discovery in the Biomedical Sciences: Logic or Irrational Intuition?ot been a popular one in this century. Since the advent of logical empiricism in the early twentieth century, the logic of science has been generally understood to be a logic of .. Scientific discovery has been considered to be of interest to historians, psychologists, and sociologists, but has usua

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Comment on Schaffnerind, are his admittedly tentative claims for a logic of hypothesis generation. He bases these claims on an analysis of problem-solving machines. Indeed, he hopefully puts forward his machine examples as illustrating a limited generative logic at work. He further speculates, anticipating the inevitab

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Reductionistic Research Strategies and Their Biases in the Units of Selection Controversy a prophetic characterization of the explanatory tenor of modem evolutionary biology. It preceded August Weismann’s doctrine of the continuity of the germ plasm advanced in his inaugural lecture in 1883 by some five years. As Weismann’s views became one of the anchor points of the modern ‘neo-Darwin

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Hess’s Development of His Seafloor Spreading Hypothesissed his seafloor spreading hypothesis.. This hypothesis had more to do with the eventual acceptance of continental drift theory in the form of plate tectonics by most researchers in the geosciences during the late sixties than any other conceptual innovation. The eventual acceptance of continental d