Titlebook: Repositioning Platforms in Digital Market Law; Dušan V. Popović,Rainer Kulms Book 2024 The Editor(s) (if applicable) and The Author(s), un

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tor, appears to be an experimental challenge. Atomic force microscopy (AFM) can be used in its force spectroscopy mode to determine unbinding forces of a single pair of adhesion receptors, even with a living cell as a probe. This chapter provides an overview of AFM force measurements of the integrin