书目名称 | Relativistically Intense Laser–Microplasma Interactions | 编辑 | Tobias Ostermayr | 视频video | | 概述 | Nominated as an outstanding Ph.D. thesis by the Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, München, Germany.Short-listed for the DPG section AMOP dissertation prize.Comprehensive overview from technical | 丛书名称 | Springer Theses | 图书封面 |  | 描述 | This dissertation covers several important aspects of relativistically intense laser–microplasma interactions and some potential applications. A Paul-trap based target system was developed to provide fully isolated, well defined and well positioned micro-sphere-targets for experiments with focused peta-watt laser pulses. The laser interaction turned such targets into microplasmas, emitting proton beams with kinetic energies exceeding 10 MeV. The proton beam kinetic energy spectrum and spatial distribution were tuned by variation of the acceleration mechanism, reaching from broadly distributed spectra in relatively cold plasma expansions to spectra with relative energy spread as small as 20% in spherical multi-species Coulomb explosions and in directed acceleration processes. Numerical simulations and analytical calculations support these experimental findings and show how microplasmas may be used to engineer laser-driven proton sources.. .In a secondeffort, tungsten micro-needle-targets were used at a peta-watt laser to produce few-keV x-rays and 10-MeV-level proton beams simultaneously, both measured to have only few-µm effective source-size. This source was used to demonstrate si | 出版日期 | Book 2019 | 关键词 | Laser Ion Acceleration; Isolated Plasma; Microplasma; Plasma Expansion; Multimodal Imaging; Short Pulse L | 版次 | 1 | doi | https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-22208-6 | isbn_softcover | 978-3-030-22210-9 | isbn_ebook | 978-3-030-22208-6Series ISSN 2190-5053 Series E-ISSN 2190-5061 | issn_series | 2190-5053 | copyright | Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2019 |
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