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Titlebook: Relativistically Intense Laser–Microplasma Interactions; Tobias Ostermayr Book 2019 Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2019 Laser Ion Accelera

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发表于 2025-3-21 16:20:29 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
书目名称Relativistically Intense Laser–Microplasma Interactions
编辑Tobias Ostermayr
视频video
概述Nominated as an outstanding Ph.D. thesis by the Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, München, Germany.Short-listed for the DPG section AMOP dissertation prize.Comprehensive overview from technical
丛书名称Springer Theses
图书封面Titlebook: Relativistically Intense Laser–Microplasma Interactions;  Tobias Ostermayr Book 2019 Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2019 Laser Ion Accelera
描述This dissertation covers several important aspects of relativistically intense laser–microplasma interactions and some potential applications. A Paul-trap based target system was developed to provide fully isolated, well defined and well positioned micro-sphere-targets for experiments with focused peta-watt laser pulses. The laser interaction turned such targets into microplasmas, emitting proton beams with kinetic energies exceeding 10 MeV. The proton beam kinetic energy spectrum and spatial distribution were tuned by variation of the acceleration mechanism, reaching from broadly distributed spectra in relatively cold plasma expansions to spectra with relative energy spread as small as 20% in spherical multi-species Coulomb explosions and in directed acceleration processes. Numerical simulations and analytical calculations support these experimental findings and show how microplasmas may be used to engineer laser-driven proton sources.. .In a secondeffort, tungsten micro-needle-targets were used at a peta-watt laser to produce few-keV x-rays and 10-MeV-level proton beams simultaneously, both measured to have only few-µm effective source-size. This source was used to demonstrate si
出版日期Book 2019
关键词Laser Ion Acceleration; Isolated Plasma; Microplasma; Plasma Expansion; Multimodal Imaging; Short Pulse L
版次1
doihttps://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-22208-6
isbn_softcover978-3-030-22210-9
isbn_ebook978-3-030-22208-6Series ISSN 2190-5053 Series E-ISSN 2190-5061
issn_series 2190-5053
copyrightSpringer Nature Switzerland AG 2019
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发表于 2025-3-21 21:07:54 | 显示全部楼层
Scientific Context and Motivation: to increase the understanding of laser-microplasma interactions, and to test their potential for applications by experimental demonstration. The first research-branch relevant to the presented work is the interaction of intense laser pulses with plasmas and the generation of secondary radiation in
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Laser-Driven Ion Acceleration Using Truly Isolated Micro-sphere Targetsches have been made at laser-intensities of . to study their dynamics. As pointed out in the introduction, approaches were performed with cluster-targets in the 100 nm range and droplet targets in the several .m range.
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A Laser-Driven Micro-source for Simultaneous Bi-modal Radiographic Imagingurce size, their large divergence and their unique mixed radiation field composed of ions and X-rays that are geometrically separated from laser and electron beams. The presented experiments were performed in 2016 at the Texas Petawatt laser using commercial tungsten needles [.] as targets.
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Relativistically Intense Laser–Microplasma Interactions
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