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Titlebook: Quantum Thermodynamics and Optomechanics; Juliette Monsel Book 2020 The Editor(s) (if applicable) and The Author(s), under exclusive licen

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发表于 2025-3-21 20:01:50 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
书目名称Quantum Thermodynamics and Optomechanics
编辑Juliette Monsel
视频video
概述Nominated as an outstanding Ph.D. thesis by the Université Grenoble Alpes, France.Presents outstanding candidate platforms for exploring quantum thermodynamics, particularly direct measurements of wor
丛书名称Springer Theses
图书封面Titlebook: Quantum Thermodynamics and Optomechanics;  Juliette Monsel Book 2020 The Editor(s) (if applicable) and The Author(s), under exclusive licen
描述This thesis demonstrates the potential of two platforms to explore experimentally the emerging field of quantum thermodynamics that has remained mostly theoretical so far. It proposes methods to define and measure work in the quantum regime. The most important part of the thesis focuses on hybrid optomechanical devices, evidencing that they are proper candidates to measure directly the fluctuations of work and the corresponding fluctuation theorem. Such devices could also give rise to the observation of mechanical lasing and cooling, based on mechanisms similar to a heat engine. The final part of the thesis studies how quantum coherence can improve work extraction in superconducting circuits. All the proposals greatly clarify the concept of work since they are based on measurable quantities in state of the art devices. 
出版日期Book 2020
关键词Quantum Thermodynamics; Stochastic Thermodynamics; Work Measurement; Fluctuation Theorems; Optomechanica
版次1
doihttps://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-54971-8
isbn_softcover978-3-030-54973-2
isbn_ebook978-3-030-54971-8Series ISSN 2190-5053 Series E-ISSN 2190-5061
issn_series 2190-5053
copyrightThe Editor(s) (if applicable) and The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerl
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发表于 2025-3-21 22:44:01 | 显示全部楼层
Thermodynamics of Open Quantum Systems,ery similar to the one of stochastic thermodynamics: a quantum system . is driven by an external operator . and weakly coupled to a thermal reservoir .. Before tackling more complex situations, like quantum batteries or non-thermal reservoir, we need to lay out the key definitions and concepts of qu
发表于 2025-3-22 03:59:08 | 显示全部楼层
Average Thermodynamics of Hybrid Optomechanical Systems, These devices have paved the way for many applications including sensing[., .], cooling the MO down close to its ground state[.,.,.] and preparing the MO in quantum states[., .]. Besides, some features of phonon lasing were observed[., .] and there were proposals to make phonon lasers using cavity
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发表于 2025-3-22 10:28:34 | 显示全部楼层
发表于 2025-3-22 14:15:43 | 显示全部楼层
Coherent Quantum Engine,urpassing classical ones[.,.,.,.,.,.]. In Refs. [., .], the quantum coherence in the working substance is injected by the drive while in Ref. [.] it comes from the bath which is non-thermal. However there has been no experimental implementation of such a quantum machine using a single qubit as worki
发表于 2025-3-22 20:43:39 | 显示全部楼层
发表于 2025-3-22 23:57:59 | 显示全部楼层
Thermodynamics of Open Quantum Systems,.. Before tackling more complex situations, like quantum batteries or non-thermal reservoir, we need to lay out the key definitions and concepts of quantum thermodynamics in this simpler case where the bath is thermal and the battery is a classical operator.
发表于 2025-3-23 02:11:58 | 显示全部楼层
Stochastic Thermodynamics of Hybrid Optomechanical Systems,s. However, measuring a quantum fluctuation theorem can be problematic in the genuinely quantum situation of a coherently driven quantum system, because of the fundamental and practical issues to define and measure quantum work mentioned in introduction[.,.,.,.].
发表于 2025-3-23 07:29:32 | 显示全部楼层
Optomechanical Energy Conversion,Rabi oscillations, so that the coupling between the laser and the qubit is incoherent and we can identify the laser with the hot bath. The cold bath is the electromagnetic reservoir at zero temperature coupled to the qubit.
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