Titlebook: Quantum Measurement of Gravity for Geodesists and Geophysicists; Fernando Sansò,Federica Migliaccio Book 2020 Springer Nature Switzerland

Inflammation

The Crisis of Classical Physics and the Dawn of Quantum Physics,ed by such a theory. The “strange” behaviour of high-frequency e.m. radiation, that seemed to behave like a flow of particles, yet displaying a behaviour typical of waves with interferometric fringes, pushed the development of quantum physics, due to scientists like Schrödinger, Heisenberg, Dirac an

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The Quantum Measurement of Gravity,od based on the theory of Ramsey on stimulated-level transitions, developed in the 50s and firstly used in 1992 by Casevich and Chu, demonstrating the feasibility of gravity measurements. We will study an atom in a stationary e.m. field at optical frequency, then we will analyse the time evolution o

Glossy

Book 2020hieved and the development of electronics and laser techniques has allowed to implement a fine manipulation of atoms with photons. A wealth of important applications has sprung out from the ability of manipulating large samples of cold atoms. Among them, the improvement of atomic clocks and the crea

Mundane

First Applications of Quantum Theory,thout introducing an internal angular momentum of the particle, called the spin, responsible for the very fine structure of the energetic spectrum of atoms, which is one of the characteristics exploited in the process of quantum measurement of gravity.

招惹

The Crisis of Classical Physics and the Dawn of Quantum Physics,d many others. In this chapter, examples will be shown of physical experiments where the classical theory fails to predict the correct results: they have been used as cornerstones, establishing the principles on which quantum physics has been constructed, as we will see in Chap. 4.

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The Principles of Quantum Mechanics, seven fundamental principles of quantum mechanics will be introduced. Then the time evolution of a quantum state will be described through the Schrödinger equation and finally, the stationary states and the constants of motion will be described.

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