Titlebook: Oxygen Transport to Tissue IX; I. A. Silver,A. Silver Book 1987 The Editor(s) (if applicable) and The Author(s), under exclusive license t

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A Method for Estimating Contact Time of Red Cells in Lung Capillaries from O2 and CO2 Concentrationsime, Pco.-dependency of the arterio-venous difference in O. content ((a-v)Co.), the contact-time-dependency of the Haldane effect, and linearity of the relation between the experimental gas exchange ratio and Pco. (R-Pco. line) in rebreathing air were not taken into account. Recently, we have precis

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A Versatile and Sensitive Method for Measuring Oxygenmedia. These measurements are insensitive to much of the optical interference that limits the usefulness of measurements based on the oxygen dependent quenching of luminescence intensity. The measurements also extend to significantly lower oxygen concentrations than are normally attainable using oxy

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Prophylaxis and Treatment of Myocardial Ischaemia by Haemodilution with Fluorocarbon Emulsionsubstitute Fluosol-DA 20% (FDA). This has an oxygen solubility of 0.75 ml per 100 mmHg (Zander and Makowski, 1982; Grote et al., 1985), about two and a half times that in plasma. To take advantage of this difference a high inspired concentration of oxygen is usually administered.

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Emulsified Perfluorochemicals as Physiological Oxygen-Transport Fluids: Assessment of a Novel Formuln-transport fluids. Such properties include: the ability to dissolve substantial volumes of oxygen and other respiratory gases; and their small particle sizes (< 0.25 µm) which enable them to pass through capillary beds. In addition, due to the strength of the carbon-fluorine bond (.. 116 kcal/mol),

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Cerebral Cortical Oxygenation and Perfusion during Progressive Normovolaemic Haemodilution with Hetaal tissue PO. (PtO.) was unchanged between haematocrits (Hct) of 45 to 38%, but then fell at a rate of about 2.4% per 1% decrease in Hct between Hct of 38% to 5% (Shinozuka, Nemoto and Bleyaert, 1984). Fluosol-DA may delay the fall in cerebral cortical PtO. during normovolaemic haemodilution compare

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Oxygen Transport to Renal Tissue: Effect of Oxygen Carriersacology (Weiss, Passow and Rothstein, 1959; Little and Cohen, 1974; Ross, 1978; Maack, 1986). In view of technical complications such as blood clotting and the release of vasoactive factors most authors preferred a hyperoxygenated (PO.~660 mmHg) balanced salt solution instead of blood as a perfusate

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Highly Polymerized Human Haemoglobin as an Oxygen-Carrying Blood Substituteay in getting the matched erythrocytes. Furthermore, in the case of a catastrophe or war there may be a great demand for blood which cannot be delivered by the blood donors available. In these cases an artificial oxygen-carrying blood substitute which does not require blood typing and which can be s

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