Titlebook: Osteoporotic Fracture and Systemic Skeletal Disorders; Mechanism, Assessmen Hideaki E. Takahashi,David B. Burr,Noriaki Yamamot Book 2022 Sp

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Bone Minimodeling, Modeling-Based Bone Formation in Trabecular, Endocortical and Periosteal Boneoblasts that form new bone, called . When osteoclastic precursor cells are activated and osteoclasts resorb bone, it is called .. These processes are influenced by mechanical loading at physiological or supra-physiological force levels, and by various metabolic bone diseases and drugs for the treatm

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Bone Remodeling and Modeling: Therapeutic Targets for the Treatment of Osteoporosisincreased resorptive activity and reduced bone formation. Bone modeling describes the process whereby bones are shaped or reshaped by independent action of osteoblasts and osteoclasts. The activities of osteoblasts and osteoclasts are not necessarily coupled anatomically or temporally. Bone modeling

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Clinical Diagnostic Tools of Osteoporosis: Vertebral Fracture Assessment and Measurement of Bone Mintreatment effects. A consensus on the usefulness of SQ assessment of vertebral fractures as a standardized method has been established. For BMD measurement, dual X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) and quantitative computed tomography (QCT) are introduced, mainly the advantage of them.

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Assessment of Osteoporosis by QCT, HR-pQCT, and MRICT with a bone density phantom and dedicated software. It is possible to measure BMD more accurately than with dual energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA)..High-resolution peripheral quantitative CT (HR-pQCT) is a small-sized clinical CT dedicated to bone research, and its high resolution (voxel size 61 

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Bone Turnover Markersformation and bone resorption, and allow non-invasive, accurate, and repeatable assessment of bone turnover. Bone turnover markers can be combined with bone mineral density to assess fracture risk in osteoporosis management. By measuring bone metabolic status using bone turnover markers, it is possi

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Focal Osteoporosis and Its Role in Subcapital Hip Fractureteoporosis also plays an important role in cervical hip fracture, particularly the subcapital type..Many studies have characterised the structural heterogeneity of the ‘normal’ femoral head, using histomorphometric and computed tomography (CT) techniques. Samples from patients with osteoporosis have