Titlebook: Osteoporosis in Clinical Practice; A Practical Guide fo Piet Geusens Book 19981st edition Springer-Verlag London Limited 1998 X-ray.biomech

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Bone Structure and Function,abolic as a reserve of ions especially calcium and phosphate. Bone tissue undergoes continuous renewal in order to maintain the mechanical competence of the bone matrix. This is performed by two cells: osteoclasts which resorb the calcified matrix and osteoblasts that synthesize new bone matrix.

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Biomechanics of Bone and Fracture, Scandinavia, fractures of the femoral neck have shown the same pattern, with a two- to threefold increase in incidence for both men and women. The data are age-adjusted and therefore highlight the decrease in bone mass or bone quality from generation to generation. To arrest or reverse these increa

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Epidemiology of Osteoporosis,agility fracture. Osteoporotic fractures tend to occur at skeletal sites with a high trabecular bone content, with common fractures being in the thoracic and lumbar spines, the hip and at the wrist. These fractures are characterized by higher incidence rates in women compared to men, and a sharp ris

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Pathophysiology of Fractures,oporosis manifests its clinical effects or has clinical relevance. Fractures occur in patients with decreased bone strength who experience an injury. Thus the pathophysiology of fractures encompasses a multitude of factors which determine bone strength (bone mass, bone quality, age and skeletal geom

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Genes and Osteoporosis,n of elderly women and men. Low bone mineral density predicts the risk of an individual sustaining osteoporotic fracture and can be viewed to represent the cumulative exposure over childhood, adolescence and adult years of a number of genetic and environmental factors that affect bone strength. The

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Dual Energy X-Ray Absorptiometry in Daily Clinical Practice, fracture, there is international agreement between experts that osteoporosis can be diagnosed on the basis of bone mass measurements, even in the absence of prevalent fractures and that bone mass measurements provide information that can affect the patient’s management. The choice of the appropriat