书目名称 | Order and Fluctuations in Collective Dynamics of Swimming Bacteria |
副标题 | Experimental Explora |
编辑 | Daiki Nishiguchi |
视频video | |
概述 | Nominated as an outstanding PhD thesis by the University of Tokyo.Presents a comprehensive review of standard theories on collective motion in active-matter systems from the perspective of nonequilibr |
丛书名称 | Springer Theses |
图书封面 |  |
描述 | .This thesis focuses on experimental studies on collective motion using swimming bacteria as model active-matter systems. It offers comprehensive reviews of state-of-the-art theories and experiments on collective motion from the viewpoint of nonequilibrium statistical physics. The author presents his experimental studies on two major classes of collective motion that had been well studied theoretically. Firstly, swimming filamentous bacteria in a thin fluid layer are shown to exhibit true, long-range orientational order and anomalously strong giant density fluctuations, which are considered universal and landmark signatures of collective motion by many numerical and theoretical works but have never been observed in real systems. Secondly, chaotic bacterial turbulence in a three-dimensional dense suspension without any long-range order as described in the first half is demonstrated to be capable of achieving antiferromagnetic vortex order by imposing a small number of constraints with appropriate periodicity. The experimental results presented significantly advance our fundamental understanding of order and fluctuations in collective motion of motile elements and their future applic |
出版日期 | Book 2020 |
关键词 | Physics of Active Matter; Nonequilibrium Collective Motion; Self-propelled Particles; Vicsek Model; Micr |
版次 | 1 |
doi | https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-32-9998-6 |
isbn_softcover | 978-981-13-9999-2 |
isbn_ebook | 978-981-32-9998-6Series ISSN 2190-5053 Series E-ISSN 2190-5061 |
issn_series | 2190-5053 |
copyright | Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd. 2020 |