Titlebook: Orbital Apex and Periorbital Skull Base Diseases; Tak Lap POON,Calvin MAK,Hunter Kwok Lai YUEN Book 2023 The Editor(s) (if applicable) and

割让

Ka Hing Lokpressure from the external environment. The methodology of creating AGI is based on the ideas of the subject-oriented and ontological approach, functionalism, the phenomenology of subjective reality, the convergent cognitive architectures, as well as the methods of creating a self-developing poly-su

dissolution

Outshine

Optic Canal nervous tissues. Pathologies around the orbital apex can also spread in or out from the orbital side to the intracranial side and vice versa. This chapter is intended to describe the relevant surgical anatomy and the anatomical and physiological variants.

匍匐

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Optic Nerve Neoplasmsheath meningioma. Based on the published literature, this chapter will cover epidemiology, clinical presentations, histopathology, imaging characteristics, different treatment modalities, and management strategies. Up-to-date diagnostic and therapeutic options will also be discussed.

军械库

EXCEL

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978-981-99-2991-7The Editor(s) (if applicable) and The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Singapor

杠杆

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