Titlebook: Optimization of PID Controllers Using Ant Colony and Genetic Algorithms; Muhammet Ünal,Ayça Ak,Hasan Erdal Book 2013 Springer-Verlag Berli

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1860-949X ptimization (ACO) algorithm for optimizing PID controller pa.Artificial neural networks, genetic algorithms and the ant colony optimization algorithm have become a highly effective tool for solving hard optimization problems. As their popularity has increased, applications of these algorithms have g

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Ant Colony Optimization (ACO),has a rather simple behavior so that it will typically only find rather poor-quality paths on its own. Better paths are found as the emergent result of the global cooperation among ants in the colony [13, 15, 50-52].

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Muhammet Ünal,Ayça Ak,Vedat Topuz,Hasan Erdal Die Wahrheit scheint in Gefahr, vor allem im Internet, und mit ihr die Demokratie und der öffentliche Zusammenhalt der Gesellschaft. Schließlich braucht es eine gemeinsame Faktenbasis, von der aus Konflikte gelöst, widerstreitende Interessen ausgehandelt und unterschiedliche Sichtweisen zusammengeb