Titlebook: On the Penitentiary System in the United States and its Application to France; The Complete Text Gustave de Beaumont,Alexis de Tocqueville

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Chapter 4: Financial Partnd conclude that costs are managed better by avoiding decorative luxuries in architecture. The Auburn system is inherently more economical than the Philadelphia system. France would face different financial challenges when erecting penitentiaries, and should therefore consider using prisoner labor f

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Chapter 1ts of French central prisons. They argue that French prisons cost more to the State than American penitentiaries because the discipline is less severe, the French give salaries to prisoners, and manufactured articles are sold with less profit on French markets. French prisons corrupt prisoners, rath

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Chapter 2can economize financial costs in building new prisons that accommodate solitary cells by avoiding architectural ornaments. Second, the French must overcome obstacles in .: public opinion does not support the use of corporal punishment and cannot provide same kind of religious support to the moral sy

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Chapter 2be used in France. In law, France has established houses of correction to contain offenders less than sixteen years old; in practice, these offenders are mixed in with older criminals. Tocqueville and Beaumont criticize the French system for corrupting young offenders and allowing parents to impriso

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Appendix: On Penal Coloniesng to the masses, they argue that the execution of penal colonies is problematic in execution and maintenance. It would be proportionally unjust for prisoners if used widely across many classifications of offenders. Penal colonies do not effect either reformation or fear of punishment as do penitent

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Appendix No. 4: Agricultural Coloniesat agricultural colonies help society to utilize its existing resources to enable the poor to become productive farmers. Holland and Belgium’s agricultural colonies are given as examples of administrative details in funding and profiting from relocated colonists. Tocqueville and Beaumont argue that

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