Titlebook: Nonunions; Diagnosis, Evaluatio Animesh Agarwal Book 2018 Springer Science+Business Media LLC 2018 Acetabular nonunion.Ankle nonunion.Clavi

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Nonunions of the Tibial Plateau and Proximal Tibial Metaphysis,proximal metaphyseal types. Before proceeding with treatment, there must be a thorough workup for possible infectious and metabolic causes of nonunion. The appraisal also demands a thorough assessment of deformity in all planes. Definitive treatment is dictated by the location and presumed cause of

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Distal Tibia and Ankle Nonunions,unions of the articular surface are at risk for arthritis, while those of the malleoli can affect joint stability. Nonunions of the distal tibial metaphysis, especially those with deformity can affect the mechanical axis of the limb and the function of adjacent joints. There is no one implant or pro

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Special Techniques for Nonunions Associated with Traumatic Bone Loss,ting if the defect is small (less than or equal to 3 cm). There has been adequate success in these cases with simple bone grafting that is highlighted by a gold standard of cancellous autograft harvested from the iliac crest. When the defects become larger or when the zone of injury is necrotic, con

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Distal Tibia and Ankle Nonunions,cedure to treat ankle nonunions. Instead, management of this problem requires an application of principles applied to the specific issues of the patient. This chapter will review the evaluation of nonunions with specific discussion of the ankle joint and distal tibia.

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Nonunions of the Tibial Plateau and Proximal Tibial Metaphysis,data, but surgical intervention that includes correction of the mechanical axis, compression, and bone grafting will most often yield satisfactory functional results. This chapter reviews the patient evaluation, the assessment of deformity, and definitive treatment options.

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approaches.Divided by anatomical area and provides evidence.Providing a comprehensive presentation of the diagnosis, evaluation and management of nonunions, this generously illustrated text details the current principles, surgical techniques and approaches with these challenging clinical situations