Titlebook: Noninvasive Ventilation in Sleep Medicine and Pulmonary Critical Care; Critical Analysis of Antonio M. Esquinas,Giuseppe Fiorentino,Fabio C

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Noninvasive Mechanical Ventilation Physiology and Ventilatory Management in Morbidly Obese Patientsbe seen in as high as 2–8% of the population. Expiratory reserve volume (ERV) and total lung capacity (TLC) decrease due to decreased functional residual capacity (FRC) in morbidly obese patients. In addition, lung volumes are lowered due to the upward movement of the diaphragm muscle during supine

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Noninvasive Ventilation in Obesity Hypoventilation Syndrome. Short- and Long-Term Outcomesia (PaCO. > 45 mmHg) in patients with no other possible causes of hypoventilation. Positive airway pressure (PAP) therapy is the mainstay of OHS respiratory management. PAP therapy improves gas exchange, quality of sleep and life, and survival in OHS patients with no difference in the effect size am

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Noninvasive Ventilation for Cystic Fibrosisctioning in the protein CFTR, that is a transmembrane apical channel deputed to hydroelectrolyte exchanges between the two sites of the cell membrane. CFTR protein is expressed in the airways, intestine, pancreas, liver, bone, genital system and sweat gland. The defective function of CFTR protein de

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High-Intensity Noninvasive Ventilation in Stable Hypercapnic COPDfor exacerbations, hospitalization, and mortality [1]. Mechanical ventilation in chronic hypercapnic respiratory failure aims at the unloading of the respiratory muscles, which leads to at least a reduction (ideally the normalization) of PCO. during the day, improved clinical symptoms, quality of li

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What News in Noninvasive Ventilation in ALS/Motor Neuron Disease?oninvasive ventilation (NIV) has been shown to slow the progression of respiratory deterioration, improving patient survival and quality of life. In recent years the scientific debate has focused on some items such as the early start of NIV, the NIV modalities, and the settings and monitoring of the

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Noninvasive Ventilation in Neuromuscular Patient Non-ASLand symptoms is very important, besides a selection of appropriate interfaces and ventilator settings. With the progression of NMD, there is an increase of NIV dependence with the evaluation of multiple interface exchanges and different ventilation profiles for daytime and nocturnal ventilation, and

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