| 书目名称 | Non-equilibrium Thermodynamics |
| 编辑 | Andrea Di Vita |
| 视频video | |
| 概述 | Offers proofs of existing variational principles for non-equilibrium thermodynamics.Highlights the role of macroscopic quantities.Provides a valuable addition to the theme for students and practitione |
| 丛书名称 | Lecture Notes in Physics |
| 图书封面 |  |
| 描述 | .The importance of thermodynamics, particularly its Second Principle, to all branches of science in which systems with very large numbers of particles are involved cannot be overstated. This book offers a panoramic view of non-equilibrium thermodynamics. Perhaps the two most attractive aspects of thermodynamic equilibrium are its stability and its independence from the specifics of the particular system involved. Does an equivalent exist for non-equilibrium thermodynamics? Many researchers have tried to describe such stability in the same way that the Second Principle describes the stability of thermodynamic equilibrium - and failed. Most of them invoked either entropy, or its production rate, or some modified version of it. In their efforts, however, those researchers have found a lot of useful stability criteria for far-from-equilibrium states. These criteria usually take the form of variational principles, in terms of the minimization or maximization of some quantity. The aimof this book is to discuss these variational principles by highlighting the role of macroscopic quantities. This book is aimed at a wider audience than those most often exposed to the criteria described, i.e |
| 出版日期 | Textbook 2022 |
| 关键词 | Nonequilibrium Thermodynamics; Variational Principles; Entropy Production; Examples of Nonequilibrium P |
| 版次 | 1 |
| doi | https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-12221-7 |
| isbn_softcover | 978-3-031-12220-0 |
| isbn_ebook | 978-3-031-12221-7Series ISSN 0075-8450 Series E-ISSN 1616-6361 |
| issn_series | 0075-8450 |
| copyright | The Editor(s) (if applicable) and The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerl |
发表于 2025-3-21 19:42:01
